Limits and Challenges of the Calculation and Verification of the Recycling Efficiency of Lithium-ion Batteries posed by the new European Battery Regulation

These requirements demand comprehensive data collection and data verification, adding complexity to the recycling chain of batteries. This paper explores the implications of these new regulations, focusing on the calculation methods for recycling efficiency and material recovery rates and the challenges in obtaining accurate and reliable data. It discusses the necessary internal and external data collection processes, the role of the first recycler, and the verification of results by third parties. Additionally, the paper highlights the potential economic and organizational impacts on small companies within the industry. The authors emphasize the need for clear definitions and standardization in the calculation and reporting processes to ensure fair competition and regulatory compliance. The paper concludes with recommendations for industry practices and potential solutions to effectively meet the new regulatory demands.

Autoren*innen Bettina Rutrecht, Cornelia Rutkowski, Thomas Hafner, Astrid Arnberger, Robert Hermann, Thomas Nigl & Roland Pomberger